How to Become a Government Teacher After B.Ed. in India – Step-by-Step Guide (2025)
Getting a government job is a top priority for most people as it creates the assurance of a secure future. Among the most popular options is becoming a government school teacher, thanks to job stability, decent salary, and social respect. If you're doing or have done B.Ed., here's how you can turn that into a government teaching career.
Step 1: Complete Your B.Ed. from a Recognised College
You should first complete your B.Ed. program from a good institute approved by NCTE. This 2-year program trains you to teach at the primary, secondary, or senior secondary levels.
Geeta Institute of Education, Karhans, is among the top B.Ed. college in Haryana. It offers a perfect balance of theoretical and practical training to build your competence for the modern educational landscape.
Students here also receive guidance for teaching eligibility tests like CTET and state TET.
Step 2: Prepare for the Teaching Eligibility Tests
After earning your B.Ed., you’ll need to qualify for teaching eligibility tests to apply for government jobs. These tests check your subject knowledge and teaching skills.
Focus on the following exams:
- CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test): It is the qualifying exam of CBSE if you aspire to teach in various central schools.
- State TETs: You can apply to work as a teacher in the government schools within your state after passing this exam.
- DSSSB, KVS, NVS: Some government departments conduct separate tests to recruit teachers for their schools.
Start preparing for CTET right after completing your B.Ed. Focus on Child Development, Pedagogy, Languages, Mathematics, and either Science or Social Science, depending on your background.
Step 3: Apply for Government Teaching Jobs
Once you’ve cleared the eligibility tests, you can apply for jobs in government schools. Stay updated through:
- Official websites of government schools
- State and central education department portals
- Job portals like SSC, DSSSB, KVS, etc.
You can fill out the form for any available positions online. Upload the necessary documents and pay the required fee simultaneously.
Step 4: Clear the Interview and Document Verification
After the written exam, most teaching jobs require an interview and a document check. Once you clear both, you’ll get your appointment letter and can begin your teaching journey.
What If You Have D.El.Ed. Instead of B.Ed.?
If you’ve done a D.El.Ed. (Diploma in Elementary Education), you’re eligible to teach primary school classes (1st to 5th grade). However, you’ll still need to clear CTET or your state’s TET exam.
FAQs
Is B.Ed. compulsory to become a government teacher?
Yes, it is not possible to become a government teacher in India without having a B.Ed. degree.
Can I appear for CTET after B.Ed.?
Absolutely. Once you complete B.Ed., you are eligible for CTET.
What is the salary of a government teacher after B.Ed.?
Salaries of government teachers are different in different states. You may get anywhere between ₹5 & ₹8 lakh per annum, depending on which state you are teaching in.
Which is better: D.El.Ed. or B.Ed. for government jobs?
Both are valid paths, but B.Ed. generally offers better job options and salary potential than D.El.Ed.
Final Words
Becoming a government teacher after B.Ed. isn’t easy—but it’s definitely doable. All you need is strong preparation and the right guidance.
Geeta Institute of Education, Karhans supports students at every step—from quality B.Ed. training to preparation for CTET and beyond.
Start your teaching career the right way.